Exiv2::CommentValue Class Reference

Value for an Exif comment. More...

#include <value.hpp>

Inheritance diagram for Exiv2::CommentValue:

Classes

class  CharsetInfo
 Charset information lookup functions. Implemented as a static class. More...
 
struct  CharsetTable
 Information pertaining to the defined character sets. More...
 

Public Types

enum  CharsetId {
  ascii , jis , unicode , undefined ,
  invalidCharsetId , lastCharsetId
}
 Character set identifiers for the character sets defined by Exif.
 
using UniquePtr = std::unique_ptr< CommentValue >
 Shortcut for a CommentValue auto pointer.
 
- Public Types inherited from Exiv2::StringValueBase
using UniquePtr = std::unique_ptr< StringValueBase >
 Shortcut for a StringValueBase auto pointer.
 
- Public Types inherited from Exiv2::Value
using UniquePtr = std::unique_ptr< Value >
 Shortcut for a Value auto pointer.
 

Public Member Functions

Creators
 CommentValue ()
 Default constructor.
 
 CommentValue (const std::string &comment)
 Constructor, uses read(const std::string& comment)
 
Manipulators
int read (const std::string &comment) override
 Read the value from a comment. More...
 
int read (const byte *buf, size_t len, ByteOrder byteOrder) override
 Read the value from a character buffer. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from Exiv2::StringValueBase
 StringValueBase (TypeId typeId, const std::string &buf)
 Constructor for subclasses.
 
UniquePtr clone () const
 
size_t count () const override
 Return the number of components of the value.
 
size_t size () const override
 Return the size of the value in bytes.
 
int64_t toInt64 (size_t n=0) const override
 Convert the n-th component of the value to an int64_t. The behaviour of this method may be undefined if there is no n-th component. More...
 
uint32_t toUint32 (size_t n=0) const override
 Convert the n-th component of the value to a float. The behaviour of this method may be undefined if there is no n-th component. More...
 
float toFloat (size_t n=0) const override
 Convert the n-th component of the value to a float. The behaviour of this method may be undefined if there is no n-th component. More...
 
Rational toRational (size_t n=0) const override
 Convert the n-th component of the value to a Rational. The behaviour of this method may be undefined if there is no n-th component. More...
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from Exiv2::Value
 Value (TypeId typeId)
 Constructor, taking a type id to initialize the base class with.
 
virtual ~Value ()=default
 Virtual destructor.
 
virtual int setDataArea (const byte *buf, size_t len)
 Set the data area, if the value has one by copying (cloning) the buffer pointed to by buf. More...
 
TypeId typeId () const
 Return the type identifier (Exif data format type).
 
UniquePtr clone () const
 Return an auto-pointer to a copy of itself (deep copy). The caller owns this copy and the auto-pointer ensures that it will be deleted.
 
std::string toString () const
 Return the value as a string. Implemented in terms of write(std::ostream& os) const of the concrete class.
 
virtual std::string toString (size_t n) const
 Return the n-th component of the value as a string. The default implementation returns toString(). The behaviour of this method may be undefined if there is no n-th component.
 
virtual size_t sizeDataArea () const
 Return the size of the data area, 0 if there is none.
 
virtual DataBuf dataArea () const
 Return a copy of the data area if the value has one. The caller owns this copy and DataBuf ensures that it will be deleted. More...
 
bool ok () const
 Check the ok status indicator. After a to<Type> conversion, this indicator shows whether the conversion was successful.
 

Accessors

ByteOrder byteOrder_ {littleEndian}
 Byte order of the comment string that was read.
 
UniquePtr clone () const
 
size_t copy (byte *buf, ByteOrder byteOrder) const override
 Write value to a character data buffer. More...
 
std::ostream & write (std::ostream &os) const override
 Write the comment in a format which can be read by read(const std::string& comment).
 
std::string comment (const char *encoding=nullptr) const
 Return the comment (without a charset="..." prefix) More...
 
const char * detectCharset (std::string &c) const
 Determine the character encoding that was used to encode the UNICODE comment value as an iconv(3) name. More...
 
CharsetId charsetId () const
 Return the Exif charset id of the comment.
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Static Public Member Functions inherited from Exiv2::Value
static UniquePtr create (TypeId typeId)
 A (simple) factory to create a Value type. More...
 
- Public Attributes inherited from Exiv2::StringValueBase
std::string value_
 Stores the string value.
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from Exiv2::StringValueBase
- Protected Member Functions inherited from Exiv2::Value
 Value (const Value &)=default
 
Valueoperator= (const Value &)=default
 Assignment operator. Protected so that it can only be used by subclasses but not directly.
 
- Protected Attributes inherited from Exiv2::Value
bool ok_ {true}
 Indicates the status of the previous to<Type> conversion.
 

Detailed Description

Value for an Exif comment.

This can be a plain Ascii string or a multiple byte encoded string. The comment is expected to be encoded in the character set indicated (default undefined), but this is not checked. It is left to caller to decode and encode the string to and from readable text if that is required.

Member Function Documentation

◆ comment()

std::string Exiv2::CommentValue::comment ( const char *  encoding = nullptr) const

Return the comment (without a charset="..." prefix)

The comment is decoded to UTF-8. For Exif UNICODE comments, the function makes an attempt to correctly determine the character encoding of the value. Alternatively, the optional encoding parameter can be used to specify it.

Parameters
encodingOptional argument to specify the character encoding that the comment is encoded in, as an iconv(3) name. Only used for Exif UNICODE comments.
Returns
A string containing the comment converted to UTF-8.

◆ copy()

size_t Exiv2::CommentValue::copy ( byte buf,
ByteOrder  byteOrder 
) const
overridevirtual

Write value to a character data buffer.

The user must ensure that the buffer has enough memory. Otherwise the call results in undefined behaviour.

Note
The byte order is required by the interface but not used by this method, so just use the default.
Parameters
bufData buffer to write to.
byteOrderByte order. Not used.
Returns
Number of characters written.

Reimplemented from Exiv2::StringValueBase.

◆ detectCharset()

const char* Exiv2::CommentValue::detectCharset ( std::string &  c) const

Determine the character encoding that was used to encode the UNICODE comment value as an iconv(3) name.

If the comment c starts with a BOM, the BOM is interpreted and removed from the string.

Todo: Implement rules to guess if the comment is UTF-8 encoded.

◆ read() [1/2]

int Exiv2::CommentValue::read ( const byte buf,
size_t  len,
ByteOrder  byteOrder 
)
overridevirtual

Read the value from a character buffer.

Parameters
bufPointer to the data buffer to read from
lenNumber of bytes in the data buffer
byteOrderApplicable byte order (little or big endian).
Returns
0 if successful.

Reimplemented from Exiv2::StringValueBase.

◆ read() [2/2]

int Exiv2::CommentValue::read ( const std::string &  comment)
overridevirtual

Read the value from a comment.

The format of comment is:
[charset=["]Ascii|Jis|Unicode|Undefined["] ]comment
The default charset is Undefined.

Returns
0 if successful
1 if an invalid character set is encountered

Reimplemented from Exiv2::StringValueBase.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following file: